Volume 12, Issue 3 (12-2025)
J Jiroft Univ Med Sci 2025, 12(3): 1992-1999 |
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Absalan A, Jamali Z, Mirzaee M, Ahmadi A, Chenariyan nahkei E, Mirzaee F. Investigation of Some Human Factors Affecting Neonatal Mortality in NICU. J Jiroft Univ Med Sci 2025; 12 (3) :1992-1999
URL: http://journal.jmu.ac.ir/article-1-860-en.html
URL: http://journal.jmu.ac.ir/article-1-860-en.html
Asma Absalan1 
, Zahra Jamali2 , Moghadameh Mirzaee3 , Atefeh Ahmadi4 , Esmat Chenariyan nahkei5 , Firoozeh Mirzaee6
, Zahra Jamali2 , Moghadameh Mirzaee3 , Atefeh Ahmadi4 , Esmat Chenariyan nahkei5 , Firoozeh Mirzaee6
1- Master of Science in Midwifery, Faculty of Nursing and Midwifery,Ke.C, Islamic Azad University, Kerman, Iran
2- Assistant Professor of Neonatal-Perinatal Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, School of Medicine, Afzalipour Hospital, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, Iran
3- Professor of Biostatistics, Modeling in Health Research Center, Institute for Futures Studies in Health, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, Iran
4- Ph. D of Consultation and Guidance, Reproductive and Family Health Research Center, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, Iran
5- B.S., Nursing, Neonatal Intensive Cara Units Afzalipour Hospital Research Center, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, Iran
6- Ph. D, Associate Professor of Reproductive Health, Reproductive and Family Health Research Center, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, Iran ,F_mirzaee@kmu.ac.ir
2- Assistant Professor of Neonatal-Perinatal Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, School of Medicine, Afzalipour Hospital, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, Iran
3- Professor of Biostatistics, Modeling in Health Research Center, Institute for Futures Studies in Health, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, Iran
4- Ph. D of Consultation and Guidance, Reproductive and Family Health Research Center, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, Iran
5- B.S., Nursing, Neonatal Intensive Cara Units Afzalipour Hospital Research Center, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, Iran
6- Ph. D, Associate Professor of Reproductive Health, Reproductive and Family Health Research Center, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, Iran ,
Abstract: (12 Views)
Introduction: One of the factors influencing population growth is neonatal mortality. Examining the causes of neonatal deaths in hospitals can help develop healthcare, educational, and social systems, reduce mortality, and improve infant survival rates. The aim of this study was to investigate some human-related factors affecting the mortality of neonates admitted to the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit (NICU).
Materials and Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted on all deceased neonates admitted to the NICU of Afzalipour Hospital in Kerman between March and September 2023. Census sampling was used, and neonates with a gestational age above 22 weeks were included. For comparison, for each deceased neonate, a live neonate discharged in good general condition after NICU admission was considered as the control group. Data were analyzed using SPSS version 22.
Results: The results showed a significant relationship between the number of caregivers per shift and the risk of neonatal death (p<0.004). In contrast, no significant association was observed between neonatal death and variables such as shift type, caregivers’ educational background, or work experience Conclusion: According to the study findings, increasing the number of neonatal caregivers may reduce neonatal mortality. It is recommended that policymakers consider employing a higher number of caregivers in NICUs. |
Keywords: Neonatal mortality, Neonatal Intensive Care Unit, Human factors, Cross-sectional study, Neonatal caregivers
Type of Study: Research |
Subject:
Medical Sciences / Pediatrics
Received: 2025/06/28 | Accepted: 2025/10/13 | Published: 2025/12/1
Received: 2025/06/28 | Accepted: 2025/10/13 | Published: 2025/12/1
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